Bodley and Garner's St Swithuns Tower, at Magdalen College, Oxford, was built of local limestone of declining quality and the increasing safety risk justified a major rebuilding exercise, with the construction of a new spire, battlements and turret, and new lead roofing. New carving was based on the best examples of surviving work, taken back the workshops of Ketton Stone, who rebulit the tower in traditional masonry of a very high standard.